2012高考二輪復(fù)習(xí)英語之情態(tài)動(dòng)詞和虛擬語氣(2)

　　10．(2011年臺(tái)州高二檢測)—I wonder where Peter is.He said he'd be here for lunch.

　　—Don't worry！He ________be caught in the rush hour.

　　A．will  B．should

　　C．can  D．may

　　解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞表示推測。句意：——我想知道Peter在哪里。他說要來這里吃午飯的。——別擔(dān)心！他可能遇到上下班高峰期了。may表示事實(shí)上的可能性，意為“可能，也許”。

　　答案：D

　　11．—The research on rescuing as many coal miners as possible is challenging and demanding.

　　—________my colleague have a try?

　　A．Shall  B．Must

　　C．Will   D．Should

　　解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞用法。后句句意：可以讓我的同事試一試嗎？shall用于第三人稱的疑問句，表示說話人征求對方的意見或向?qū)Ψ秸埱笤S可。

　　答案：A

　　12．When the foreign guest arrived，I found him speaking good Chinese.I ________his speech into Chinese the night before.

　　A．needn't translate      B．didn't need to translate

　　C．needn't have translated  D．didn't need translating

　　解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。needn't have done表示過去沒有必要做某事，但是實(shí)際上做了。

　　答案：C

　　13．(2011年成都高一檢測)While shopping，people sometimes can't help ________into buying something they don't really need.

　　A．to persuade      B．persuading

　　C．being persuaded  D．be persuaded

　　解析：考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的固定搭配。can't help doing sth.意為“忍不住做某事”；people與persuade之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用動(dòng)名詞的被動(dòng)形式。句意：購物時(shí)，人們有時(shí)候禁不住被勸說買他們不是真正需要的東西。

　　答案：C

　　14．Mr.White ________at 8∶30 for the meeting，but he didn't show up.

　　A．should have arrived  B．should arrive

　　C．should be arriving   D．a(chǎn)rrived

　　解析：此處should have done表示過去本該做某事但是實(shí)際上未做。

　　答案：A

　　15．(2011年北京高一檢測)Our English teacher requested that the homework ________tomorrow morning.

　　A．would be handed in

　　B．be handed in

　　C．hand in

　　D．must be handed in

　　解析：考查虛擬語氣。句意：我們的英語老師要求明天上午交作業(yè)。request后面的賓語從句要用虛擬語氣，謂語動(dòng)詞用should＋動(dòng)詞原形，should可以省略；homework與hand in之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故答案選B。

　　答案：B