2011暑假必備寶典之高一英語知識點總結(jié)Unit1-2(5)
2011-07-11 10:24:28高考網(wǎng)整合
6. favourite = favorite (A. E) 最喜愛的;最喜愛的人或事物
(1) adj. 最喜愛的My favorite sport is playing football.
(2) n. [C] 最喜愛的人或事物He is a favorite with his uncle.
7. fun的用法
▲構(gòu)詞:funny adj. 有趣的.滑稽的,好笑的;奇特的,古怪的
▲搭配:
、 make fun of 取笑;嘲弄;開某人的玩笑
、 (just)for / in fun = (just) for the fun of it 取樂,非認真地,說/做著玩的
、 be full of fun…… 很好玩
、 have fun with sb. 和某人開一個玩笑
、 have (some) fun 玩得(很)高興,玩得(很)開心
、 It's (great) fun to do sth干某事很有趣;干某事真是一件趣事;干某事真開心
、 What fun (it is) to do sth! 干某事多么有趣呀!
⑧ have a lot of fun doing sth 干某事玩得很開心
【考例】 (200上海春招) This is not a match. We're play- ing chess just for ____.
A. habit B. hobby C. fun D. game
[考查目標] fun構(gòu)成的短語for fun的意思。
[答案與解析]C,for fun 常在句中用作狀語,意思是“說/做著玩的”。
8. imagine的用法
▲構(gòu)詞:① imagination n. [C / U] 想像,想像力,想像的事物 ② imaginative adj. 富有想像力的
▲搭配:① imagine sth / doing sth ② beyond (all) imagination (完全)出乎意料地
【考例】 I can hardly imagine Peter ___across the Atlantic Ocean in five days. (MET 1991)
A. sail B. to sail C. sailing D. to have sailed
[考查目標] imagine的基本用法。
[答案與解析] C imagine后接動詞的-ing形式,本句的Peter是這個動名詞的邏輯主語。
9. interest的用法
interest vt. 使……感興趣 n. 興趣,愛好 [U] 利息;利潤 He has a great interest in politics. 他對政治極感興趣。/ a broad interest 廣泛的利益 / a common interest 共同的利益 / a strong interest 極強的興趣
▲構(gòu)詞:① interesting 令人感興趣的(事物) ② interested (某人對某事)有興趣的
▲搭配:① interest sb in sth 使某人注意,關(guān)心或參入某事;使某人對某事感興趣 ② be interested in 對……感興趣(關(guān)心) ③have an interest in sth. / in doing sth. 對某方面有興趣 (關(guān)心);在……中有股份、權(quán)益等 ④ hold one's interest 吸引住某人的興趣 ⑤ in the interest(s) of 為……利益;為……起見;對……有利 ⑥ lose interest in 對……不再感興趣 ⑦ show / take (an) interest in / in doing sth. 對……表示關(guān)心(有興趣) ⑧ have / take / feel no interest in 對……不 (不太) 感興趣 ⑨ with interest 有興趣地,津津有味地 ⑩develop / find / feel interest in sth. / in doing sth. 在某方面培養(yǎng)/有興趣 ? lose interest in sth. / in doing sth. 對某方面失去興趣
有時interest可與不定冠詞連用。He developed an interest in science.
另外:interest作“愛好”解時,是可數(shù)名詞。 His interests include reading and tennis.
【考例】____, they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long story and paid Tracy a $50,000 advance. (2004全國卷 II)
A. Interested B. Anxiously
C. Seriously D. Encouraged
[考查目標] interest派生詞的詞義和用法。
[答案與解析] A interested指(出版商)對這件事有興趣。