高二英語(yǔ)復(fù)習(xí)方法:如何做課堂筆記
2019-04-23 18:38:06網(wǎng)絡(luò)資源
Get Ready to Take Notes (Before Class)
課前準(zhǔn)備筆記
Review your notes from the previous class session before you come to class. This will help you remember what was covered and get you ready to understand new information your teacher provides.
上新課之前,先回顧一下上堂課的筆記。這樣既可以復(fù)習(xí)已學(xué)的內(nèi)容,又能為吸收新的知識(shí)做好準(zhǔn)備。
Complete all assigned readings before you come to class. Your teacher will expect that you have done this and will use and build upon this information.
上新課之前,完成老師布置的閱讀作業(yè)。你的老師希望你能夠認(rèn)真完成它,因?yàn)樵趯W(xué)習(xí)新課時(shí),會(huì)用到這些閱讀材料。
Bring all note-taking materials with you to class. Have several pens and pencils as well as your notebook.
把所有記筆記需要用到的物品帶好:準(zhǔn)備幾只鋼筆和鉛筆,還有筆記本。
Take Notes (During Class)
課堂記錄筆記
Keep your attention focused on what your teacher is saying. Listen for "signal statements" that tell you what your teacher is about to say is important to write in your notes. Examples of signal statements are "The most important point..." and "Remember that..." Be sure to include in your notes information that your teacher repeats or writes on the chalkboard.
上課時(shí)認(rèn)真聽(tīng)講,保持注意力的集中。尤其注意去聽(tīng)老師的“提示語(yǔ)”——提示接下來(lái)要講的內(nèi)容是重點(diǎn),比如“最重要的一點(diǎn)”、“一定要記住”等等。確保你的筆記中涵蓋了老師在課堂上反復(fù)提到的內(nèi)容以及黑板板書(shū)的內(nèi)容。
Write quickly so that you can include all the important information in your notes. Do this by writing abbreviated words such as med for medicine, using symbols such as % for percent, and writing short sentences.
速記能讓你記下所有重點(diǎn)的信息。通過(guò)以下方法可以達(dá)到速記:(1)記縮略詞,比如用med代替medicine。(2)利用符號(hào)速記,比如用%代替百分百。(3)盡量寫(xiě)短句。
Place a ? next to information you write in your notes but about whose meaning you are not sure.
在筆記中不明白的地方畫(huà)上一個(gè)問(wèn)號(hào)。
Rewrite Your Notes (After Class)
課后整理筆記
Rewrite your notes to make them more complete by changing abbreviated words into whole words, symbols into words, and shortened sentences into longer sentences.
課后重新整理一下你的筆記,讓內(nèi)容更全面:(1)把縮略詞變?yōu)橥暾膯卧~。(2)把符號(hào)變?yōu)閱卧~。(3)把短句補(bǔ)充完整。
Make your notes more accurate by answering any questions you had when writing your notes in class. Use your textbook and reference sources to obtain the information you need to answer your questions. If necessary, ask your teacher or other students for help.
把筆記中存有疑惑的地方弄明白,讓筆記更準(zhǔn)確:(1)通過(guò)翻閱教材或者參考書(shū)來(lái)解答。(2)如果有必要的話,向老師或其他同學(xué)求助。
Check with other students to be sure you did not leave out important information.
與其他同學(xué)的筆記對(duì)照一下,以確保你的筆記沒(méi)有遺漏重要的內(nèi)容。