高考英語(yǔ)高分模板寫作-首段寫法
2018-10-28 11:04:57學(xué)科網(wǎng)
高考英語(yǔ)高分模板寫作-首段寫法
▌現(xiàn)象闡釋法
現(xiàn)象闡釋法指的是直接就題目進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)單描述,給出自己的理解。這是現(xiàn)象解釋型和問(wèn)題解決型作文最常用的一種方法,F(xiàn)象闡釋法的結(jié)構(gòu)素材主要分為兩種:
描述現(xiàn)象/圖片?
1. Recently, the rise in the problem of ______ has aroused public/wide concern.
近來(lái),?______問(wèn)題的增加已經(jīng)引起了公眾/廣泛的關(guān)注。
2. Recently, the issue of??______ has been brought into focus/brought to public attention. 近來(lái),?______問(wèn)題已經(jīng)成為人們關(guān)注的焦點(diǎn)。
3. The problem of??______ has caused wide concern over recent years.
近年來(lái),?______問(wèn)題已經(jīng)引起了廣泛的關(guān)注。
4. With the rapid growth of?______ ,??______? have/has become increasingly important in our daily life.
隨著?______的快速增長(zhǎng),?______在我們的日常生活中已經(jīng)變得越來(lái)越重要。
5. Now there is a growing awareness/recognition of the necessity to?______ .
如今,人們?cè)絹?lái)越意識(shí)到?______的必要性。
6. Now people in growing/significant numbers are beginning/coming to realize/be aware that?______. 如今,越來(lái)越多的人開始意識(shí)到?______。
7. After a good many years of enthusiasm for?______ , people begin to?______ .
熱衷于?______多年之后,人們開始?______。
8. One of the burning/pressing questions/problems facing/confronting our nation/society today is?______ . 我們的國(guó)家/社會(huì)今天面臨的緊迫問(wèn)題之一是?______。
9. With??______ playing an increasingly important role in?______ , more and more?______ . 隨著在?______中的作用日益重要,越來(lái)越多的?______。
10. Whenever you see/find?______ , you can't help being shocked/surprised at?______ . 每當(dāng)看到/發(fā)現(xiàn)?______的時(shí)候,你會(huì)不禁為?_____感到震驚/驚訝。
11. As the bar chart shows, the number of??______ has dramatically increased/decreased during the??______ years from?______?to ?______. 如柱狀圖所示,?______的數(shù)量從?____年到?____年?____年之間急劇增加/減少。
12. From the graph, we know the statistics of??______ and?______ . It can be seen easily that ?______.
從圖表中我們可知?______和?______的數(shù)據(jù)。我們可以很容易地看出?______。
13. From the bar chart, it is clear that between? ?______and?______? the amount of? ranged from? ?______to?______ . 從柱狀圖中可以清楚地看到,從?______到?______,?______的數(shù)量在?______到?______之間變化。
14. As the bar chart shows, great changes concerning??______ took place between??______ and?______ . 柱狀圖表明,從?______到?______,?______發(fā)生了很大的變化。
15. As can be seen in the graph,???______ saw great changes in?______?between??______ and?______ .
從圖表可知,在?______到?______之間,?______發(fā)生了巨大變化。
16. The cartoon vividly depicts ______.? 這幅漫畫生動(dòng)地描述了?______。
17. As is described in the picture,?______ . 如圖中所描述的,?______。
18. As is vividly indicated in the above drawing/picture,??______ .
如上圖生動(dòng)地描述的那樣,______。
19. The drawing, thought-provoking as it is, does mirror a social phenomenon that?______ . 這幅發(fā)人深省的圖畫的確反映了這樣一個(gè)社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:?______。
20. In the cartoon presented to us,??______. Obviously, what the cartoon? illustrates/reveals is?______ .
在展現(xiàn)給我們的圖片中,?______。顯然,該圖片說(shuō)明/揭示的是?______。
21. As is symbolically depicted in the drawing above, ?______. Although the drawing is designed simply, it does reveal that?______ .
正如上圖象征性地描繪的一樣,?______。雖然該圖很簡(jiǎn)單,它確實(shí)反映了?______。
22.As is vividly illustrated in the cartoon,??______ . The central point of this cartoon is that?______. 正如漫畫中生動(dòng)展示的,?______。該漫畫的主旨是?______。
引出觀點(diǎn)?
1. This picture demonstrates one of the basic theories of philosophy:______ .
這幅圖片展現(xiàn)了哲學(xué)的一個(gè)基本理論:______。
2. Such a picture draws attention to the fact that______ .
這樣一種畫面吸引我們注意到這樣的現(xiàn)實(shí):______。
3. The purpose of the drawing is to show us that ______.
這幅畫是為了向我們展示______。
4. The painter reminds us of a common social phenomenon: ______.畫的作者提醒了我們一個(gè)普遍的社會(huì)現(xiàn)象:______。
▌?dòng)^點(diǎn)引入法
引入法是觀點(diǎn)論證型作文常用的一種方法。該方法開門見山地提出主題,并逐漸引出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。觀點(diǎn)引入法常用素材有:
引出觀點(diǎn)
1. “______” is a proverb full of logic, which has been generally accepted.
“______”是一個(gè)非常有道理的諺語(yǔ),被人們普遍接受。
2. As the old saying goes, “?______.” It tells us that ______.
古語(yǔ)道:“______。”該諺語(yǔ)告訴我們______。
3. When it comes to?______ , some think/hold/believe that?______. Others argue that the opposite is true. 當(dāng)提及______時(shí),有人認(rèn)為______。其他人則認(rèn)為事實(shí)恰好相反。
4. There is a public/general debate/discussion today/nowadays on/over/as to the problem/issue of ______. 如今,有一場(chǎng)關(guān)于______問(wèn)題公開的/普遍的爭(zhēng)論/討論。
5. When asked whether it is advisable to ______, different people have different things to say. 關(guān)于______是否明智這個(gè)問(wèn)題,不同的人有不同的看法。
6. People's opinions about?______ vary from person to person.
關(guān)于______,人們的觀點(diǎn)因人而異。
7. Some people propose such a question:______ . 許多人提出這樣一個(gè)問(wèn)題:______。
8. Different people hold different views about______ .
對(duì)于______,不同的人有不同的看法。
9. Faced with______ , quite a few people think that______ , but others conceive of it differently. 面對(duì)______,許多人認(rèn)為______,但是其他人則持有不同的觀點(diǎn)。
引出觀點(diǎn)中的道理
1. It tells us that ______. 它告訴我們______。
2. It reminds us that ______. 它提醒我們______。
3. It means that ______. 它意味著______。
4. This proverb reflects ______. 該諺語(yǔ)反映了______。
5. The truth of this saying is ______. 這句話的真相是______。
6. Personally, I stand on the side of ______. 就個(gè)人而言,我支持 ______。
7. As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the opinion that ______.
就我而言,我贊同______的觀點(diǎn)。
8. I agree that priority should be given to ______. 我贊同______具有優(yōu)先權(quán)的觀點(diǎn)。
▌問(wèn)題引入法
問(wèn)題引入法是觀點(diǎn)論證型和現(xiàn)象解釋型作文最常用的一種方法。本方法以問(wèn)句開篇,更引人入勝。問(wèn)題引入法常用素材如下:
1. We are often shown/told these days that ______. But is this really the case?近來(lái)我們經(jīng)常聽說(shuō)______。但情況真的如此嗎?
2. In recent years, there is a general tendency to ______. According to a study______,? last year. Why ______?近年來(lái),有一個(gè)______的總體趨勢(shì)。根據(jù)一項(xiàng)研究,去年______。為什么______?
3. These days we are often told that ______. But is that true?最近,我們經(jīng)常聽說(shuō)______。但是,那是真的嗎?
4. These days we often hear about ______. But is this really the case?最近,我們經(jīng)常聽說(shuō)______。但是,事實(shí)真是如此嗎?
5. “Why do______ ?” Many people often ask questions like this.“為什么______?”許多人經(jīng)常問(wèn)這樣的問(wèn)題。
6. Should ______? Opinions of/Attitudes toward?______?vary widely from person to person. 應(yīng)該這樣嗎?不同的人對(duì)______有不同的觀點(diǎn)。
7. What do you think of ______? Your answer to the question will reflect ______.你怎么看______? 你對(duì)這個(gè)問(wèn)題的答案會(huì)反映______。
8. “Why ______?” Of all the questions/complaints I have heard, this is the one most frequently voiced.“為什么______?”在我聽到的所有問(wèn)題/抱怨中,這是最經(jīng)常聽到的一個(gè)。
9. When asked about______ , the overwhelming majority of/many people say/think/believe/answer that ______. But ______.當(dāng)被問(wèn)及______時(shí),大多數(shù)/許多人認(rèn)為/回答______。但是______。
10. Nowadays, it is commonly/widely/generally believed/thought/held that ______, but I wonder/doubt that ______. 如今,人們普遍認(rèn)為______。但是我懷疑______。